There is limited information about prevalence of insomnia in
general populations of veterans of recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan...
53.1% of veterans without military sexual trauma (MST) and 60.8% of veterans with MST
had clinically significant insomnia symptoms, with the MST subsample reporting
more severe symptoms. Insomnia was more prevalent than depression,
hypomania, PTSD, and substance misuse. Veterans with insomnia were more likely
to seek care for physical health problems and primary care versus mental health
concerns. For the veteran sample without MST, age, combat
service, traumatic brain injury, pain, and depression were associated with
worse insomnia. For the MST subsample, employment status, pain,
and depression were associated with worse insomnia.
Study findings indicate a considerably higher rate of
insomnia in veterans compared to what has been found in the general population.
Insomnia is more prevalent, and more severe, in veterans with MST. Routine
insomnia assessments and referrals to providers who can provide evidence-based
treatment are crucial.
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