We conducted a survey of 358
young migrant women working in entertainment venues in China to explore the
prevalence of and factors associated with two indicators of sexual and
reproductive health: (1) multiple abortions and (2) the dual risk of sexually
transmitted infections (STI) and abortion history.
One quarter (25.4 percent)
of the women in this sample had multiple abortions during their lifetime and,
of those with any abortion history, 18.3 percent had had an abortion outside of
a regulated health clinic.
One-third (33.0 percent) of the sample had had an
STI during the past year, and approximately one-fourth (23.7 percent) of those
women did not receive STI treatment in a public hospital.
Approximately
one-fourth (23.5 percent) of the sample reported both a history of abortion and
an STI during the past year. Women with a history of multiple abortions had
significantly lower income levels, were more likely to have sex with clients
and with husbands, and tended more to use alcohol before sex.
Women who
experienced both abortion and STI risks were more likely to report having had
unprotected sex, genitourinary tract infections symptoms, anxiety, illicit drug
use, and suicidal ideation.
Enhanced efforts are needed to improve reproductive
and sexual health for female migrants in urban China, particularly those
working in entertainment venues.
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- 1 Department of Adolescent Health and Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health , Anhui Medical University , Hefei , Anhui Province , China.
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