Background
and Objectives. Recent evidence supports an association between estrogen
levels and severity of psychopathology in schizophrenia women. Our main goal
was to investigate whether delusional disorder (DD) women with premenopausal
onset and those with postmenopausal onset differ in demographic and clinical
features.
Methods. Psychopathological symptoms were assessed in 80
DD women (DSM-IV-TR), at baseline and after six and 24 months. Scores in the
PANSS, PSP for functionality, HRSD 17 items, C-SSRS for suicide, and the SUMD
were considered outcome variables. For comparison purposes, t- and χ2-tests were performed and nonparametric tests when
necessary. Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was conducted for multivariate
comparisons.
Results. 57 out of 80 DD women completed the study. When
unadjusted, DD with premenopausal onset had a longer DUP, higher educational
level, and a tendency toward higher rates of gynaecological disorders.
Erotomanic type was most frequent in DD women premenopausal onset, and somatic
and jealous types were most frequent in those with postmenopausal onset. After
24 months, DD women with premenopausal onset showed higher depressive symptoms
and a tendency toward higher rates of psychotic relapses.
Conclusions. Our results support that some aspects of
psychopathology and insight may differ according to the onset of DD and the
reproductive status.
Below: Assessment of psychotic symptoms after 24 months by groups
Below: Assessment of psychotic symptoms after 24 months by groups
Full article at: http://goo.gl/S9r0ze
By: Alexandre González-Rodríguez, 1 Oriol Molina-Andreu, 2 Rafael Penadés, 3 , 4 Marina Garriga, 5 Alexandre Pons, 3 , 4Rosa Catalán, 3 , 4 , * and Miguel Bernardo 3 , 4
1Barcelona Clinic Schizophrenia Unit
(BCSU), Neurosciences Institute, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, University of
Barcelona, 170 Villarroel Street, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
2Department of Mental Health, Hospital
Universitari Mútua de Terrassa, 5 Doctor Robert Street, 08221 Terrassa, Spain
3Barcelona Clinic Schizophrenia Unit
(BCSU), Neurosciences Institute, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, Department of
Psychiatry and Clinical Psychobiology, University of Barcelona, 170 Villarroel
Street, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
4Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red
en Salud Mental (CIBERSAM), Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i
Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 149 Rosselló Street, 08036 Barcelona, Spain
5Barcelona Clinic Schizophrenia Unit
(BCSU), Bipolar Disorders Unit, Neurosciences Institute, Hospital Clinic of
Barcelona, University of Barcelona, 170 Villarroel Street, 08036 Barcelona,
Spain
*Rosa Catalán: Email: se.bu.cinilc@nalatacr
More at: https://twitter.com/hiv_insight
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